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Did you know there are more than 100 types of arthritis and related conditions? According to the Arthritis Foundation1, “arthritis” isn’t one disease, but it’s a word that describes joint pain or joint disease. If you have arthritis, your joints could swell, feel painful or lack a range of motion. Sometimes, the symptoms come and go, but severe arthritis may result in chronic pain, says the foundation2.
We know that living with joint pain may be frustrating and painful. But you’re not alone — and arthritis shouldn’t stop you from living your life. Nearly 1 out of 4 Americans has arthritis, states the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention3. Below, we’re going to give you brief overview of what you might do to take care of yourself and your joints.
Because arthritis may cause permanent joint changes, you need to make sure to see your doctor, notes the Arthritis Foundation4. Your primary care doctor might refer you to a rheumatologist or orthopaedist. These doctors specialize in arthritis and its related conditions. They may help you come up with a plan to preserve your joint function, mobility and lifestyle5.
You may reduce arthritis pain by getting between 20 and 30 minutes of exercise each day, declares the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention6. Strength training may help improve your joints, notes the CDC7. In addition, the Mayo Clinic8 suggests low-impact aerobic exercises like walking, cycling and swimming.
There’s no cure for arthritis, but there are several medications that may help ease your pain. Your rheumatologist or orthopaedist will help you come up with a medication plan that meets your needs. The Mayo Clinic9 says that over-the-counter medications like Tylenol, Advil, Motrin IB and Aleve may help relieve occasional pain triggered by an activity that your muscles and joints aren’t used to. Cream that has capsaicin may also be applied to the skin over a painful joint to relieve pain, reports the Mayo Clinic10. Keep in mind that severe and prolonged arthritis pain might be sign of joint inflammation, which would require daily medication11.
Whether it’s through educational materials, support groups or therapy, there are plenty of ways to get extra support. Let’s take a look:
The leading cause of disability in the U.S. is arthritis, according to the Arthritis Foundation16. In severe cases arthritis can result in chronic pain, making it painful to perform simple day-to-day activities, like walking or climbing stairs, says the foundation17. That’s why managing your condition is so important as you don’t want the side effects from arthritis to get worse. Whether it’s through medication, therapy or exercise, talk to your doctor about coming up with a plan on what you might do to protect your joints.
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